Why is “uovo” masculine but “uova” feminine?

Caccia alle uova di Pasqua in italiano facile

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A2 Italian listening practice · Standard Italian · Curated for beginners

💡 Did you know?
l’uovo / le uova
Italian irregular noun
one egg is masculine (l’uovo), but a dozen eggs turn feminine (le uova).

The Italian egg changes sex when you crack more than one. Singular l’uovo is masculine and ends in -o, exactly as a learner expects. But the plural is not the tidy uovi — it is le uova, feminine and ending in -a. So “an egg” and “the eggs” disagree on gender, and the plural takes the feminine article le. It is one of Italian’s most quietly weird nouns.

The quirk is a fossil of Latin, where ovum was neuter and its plural ova ended in -a; modern Italian inherited that -a but reassigned it to the feminine. A small family does the same trick: il dito / le dita (finger/fingers), il braccio / le braccia (arm/arms), l’osso / le ossa (bone/bones).

Vocabulary frequency

How common is the vocabulary in this A2 Italian listening practice listening practice?

88.4%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Italian words
Based on this reel’s transcript, most of the vocabulary is high-frequency, everyday Italian.

General Italian frequency

77.5%
Top 1,000
88.4%
Top 2,000
94.8%
Top 5,000

Spoken Italian frequency

83.9%
Top 1,000
94.6%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Conversational vocabulary
This reel’s words appear more often in subtitle-based spoken-Italian data than in general usage, so it may feel closer to everyday conversation.

Words above this video’s level

Quick glosses for vocabulary that goes beyond this video’s A2 level.

caché
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000
gustosa
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000
trésor
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000
contatore
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000
meter, counter

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · OpenSubtitles 2018 (HermitDave) (spoken). Buckets approximate; exact ranks not stored.

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