What does “vaurien” mean in French?

Il pensait avoir gagné, mais il avait déjà perdu

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A2 French listening practice · French from France · Curated for beginners

💡 Did you know?
un vaurien
French old-school insult
“a good-for-nothing, a rascal,” literally “worth nothing”

Un vaurien is a good-for-nothing, a rascal. Read it slowly and it explains itself: vau-rien is vaut rien, “is worth nothing,” from the verb valoir. It sounds a little old-fashioned, more like a grandparent scolding a troublemaker than a modern insult, which makes it handy for teasing. The feminine vaurienne exists but is rare.

French has other compressed sentence-words like this, such as un je-ne-sais-quoi (“a certain something”) and un m’as-tu-vu (“a show-off,” from “did you see me?”). In this dubbed scene a bully gets warned off with laisse Peter tranquille (“leave Peter alone”) and a final ce n’est pas ton jour de chance, vaurien, “it’s not your lucky day, you little rascal.”

Vocabulary frequency

How common is the vocabulary in this A2 French listening practice listening practice?

88.8%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common French words
Based on this reel’s transcript, most of the vocabulary is high-frequency, everyday French.

General French frequency

86.9%
Top 1,000
88.8%
Top 2,000
95.3%
Top 5,000

Spoken French frequency

90.1%
Top 1,000
98%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Conversational vocabulary
This reel’s words appear more often in subtitle-based spoken-French data than in general usage, so it may feel closer to everyday conversation.

Words above this video’s level

Quick glosses for vocabulary that goes beyond this video’s A2 level.

amenez
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000Common in speech
benne
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000
dumpster
coopère
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000
decker
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000
tool brand
vaurien
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000
scoundrel
c'est pas de chance
1×
bad luck; unlucky

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · Lexique 3.83 (spoken). Buckets approximate; exact ranks not stored.

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